- Putin and Xi’s conspicuous absences redefine the G20’s diplomatic dynamics.
- PM Modi seizes the opportunity to bolster international leadership amidst domestic election pressures.
- Biden’s engagement with Modi highlights a potential shift in geopolitical alliances in the absence of Russian and Chinese leaders.
In a conspicuous absence that sets the tone for this year’s G20 summit, two paramount figures from the world’s most formidable regional powers, Russia’s Vladimir Putin and China’s Xi Jinping will not grace the gathering. Their absence resonates deeply among the international community, not least with U.S. President Joe Biden, who palpably feels the void left by President Xi. The significance of the G20, usually an arena for global collaboration, risks being overshadowed.
This weekend’s G20 summit in New Delhi, however, offers Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi a golden opportunity to amplify his leadership on an international scale, especially as he approaches a challenging election campaign at home. Despite being without two of its principal attendees, the event is strategically timed. It serves as a global stage for Modi to address lingering tensions from Russia’s conflict in Ukraine, as well as critical subjects like global economic tremors and the pressing need for decisive action on the climate crisis.
Domestically, the summit is the talk of the town, capturing headlines as Modi gears up to seek a rare third term in next year’s general election. Yet, with the ongoing conflict in Ukraine, and palpable tension between China, Russia, and several G20 nations, Modi’s diplomatic acumen will undoubtedly be put under the microscope.
China’s Xi Jinping, in an unanticipated move that many interpret as a slight toward India, has chosen to remain absent without offering any explanation. Meanwhile, Russia’s Putin, wary of potential arrest, has opted to stay in Moscow, delegating his foreign minister to represent the Kremlin on his behalf.
Amidst these geopolitical shifts, U.S. President Joe Biden has arrived in New Delhi and engaged with Modi. Both leaders seem poised to leverage the diplomatic landscape, particularly given the noticeable absence of their Russian and Chinese counterparts.
Xi’s Absence from G20: More Than Just a Diplomatic Snub?
In an unexpected turn of events, President Xi Jinping marked a conspicuous absence from this weekend’s G20 summit. This no-show is particularly significant since it is the first time China’s paramount leader has missed such an event since its inception in 2008. This absence coincides with escalating tensions between China and India over their contested borders and New Delhi’s deepening alliance with Washington.
Several pundits were quick to interpret Xi’s non-appearance as a direct snub to Prime Minister Modi. However, some analysts suggest that his absence will leave a notable void in the summit’s proceedings.
Xi Jinping’s Absence at the G20 Summit: A Calculated Snub or a Sign of Worry?
US President Joe Biden, on the previous Sunday, expressed his disappointment over Xi’s decision to forgo the summit. In a brief interaction with reporters, Biden remarked, “I am disappointed, but I am going to get to see him,” without diving into specifics. This statement comes amidst a maze of complex challenges beleaguering US-China relations, spanning from trade disagreements to the sensitive issue of Taiwan and the expanding Chinese presence in the South China Sea.
G20 Sidline: Transport project to link India to Middle East, Europe unveiled
Simultaneously, the G20 summit in New Delhi witnessed the announcement of an ambitious multinational rail and shipping project. This corridor, connecting India with Europe and the Middle East, includes key partners such as Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Jordan, Israel, and the European Union. Aimed at propelling trade, enhancing digital connectivity, and facilitating energy transport, this initiative is viewed by many as a direct counter to China’s economic aspirations in the region.
Jake Sullivan, Biden’s national security adviser, shed light on this project as embodying President Biden’s vision of impactful investments led by “effective American leadership.” This endeavor aims to redefine the Middle East, transforming it from a region historically associated with strife and discord into an epicenter of economic vitality.
In a world where China’s Belt and Road initiative continues to shape global infrastructure dynamics, President Biden’s emphasis on the G20’s new project is clear. He wishes to position Washington as the go-to partner and investor for emerging economies. “This is a big deal. This is a really big deal,” Biden emphasized, underscoring the gravity of the situation.
The unfolding of these events, paired with Xi’s absence, signals a potential shift in global alliances and the trajectory of geopolitical strategies in the coming years.
Xi’s Absence Stirs Speculation at G20 Summit in New Delhi
The palpable void left by President Xi Jinping’s absence took center stage at this weekend’s G20 summit in New Delhi. Addressing the issue, a U.S. official remarked on Saturday that the onus lies on China to clarify the reasons behind its leader’s non-participation.
Anticipation had been rife about the summit offering an opportune platform for a face-to-face between Xi and U.S. President Joe Biden. This comes after both superpowers have been navigating a period of rapprochement, striving to patch up relations strained by trading disputes and geopolitical differences.
Jon Finer, the U.S. deputy national security adviser, while addressing reporters in New Delhi, pointedly stated that it is China’s responsibility to articulate their leader’s decision to attend or not. “While we often find ourselves in the position of elucidating Chinese government actions, that isn’t our mandate,” Finer commented, expressing regret over any potential indication that China might not be fully vested in the bloc’s success.
Finer further delved into the realm of speculation, noting, “There’s growing conjecture that China’s absence might signal its waning interest in the G20, hinting at a shift towards establishing an alternative global order, possibly favoring forums like the BRICS.”
While Xi’s absence is the talk of the town, it’s worth noting that Premier Li Qiang is spearheading the Chinese delegation in New Delhi. Moreover, another significant absentee is President Vladimir Putin of Russia, with Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov stepping in as the nation’s representative
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